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Steel Portal Frame EC3 RUNET software
16.9 Design for SLS EN1993-1-1 § 7.2
The analysis for Serviceability Limit State (SLS), is performed by checking the deflections for all the SLS load cases after a first-order analysis.
Load combinations (SLS)
Ed = Gk + Qk1 + ψο·Qk2 + ψο·Qk3 (Characteristic combination)
(Eq.6.14b)
Ed = Gk + ψ1·Qk1 + ψ2·Qk2 + ψ2·Qk3 (Frequent combination)
(Eq.6.15b)
Ed = Gk + ψ2·Qk1 + ψ2·Qk2 + ψ2·Qk3 (Quasi-permanent combination)(Eq.6.16b)
The basic deflection checks are for the maximum vertical deflection in the apex and the maximum horizontal deflection at the top of the columns. The limits for these deflections are usually defined in the
National Annex. EN1993-1-1 § 7.2 and EN 1990 Annex A1.4
According to EN1993-1-1 these limits may be specified for each project and agree with the client.
The limits for deflections in the program can be specified in Parameters/Design parameters.
Usual values: vertical deflection L/200, horizontal deflection H/150, vertical deflection due to bending L/200.
16.10 Ultimate limit states ΕΝ 1993-1-1:2005 § 6.2
16.10.1 Tension ΕΝ 1993-1-1:2005 § 6.2.3
N
Ed
1
(ΕΝ 1993-1-1, 6.5)
N t
,
Rd
Design plastic resistance of the cross-section.
N pl
,
Rd
A
0
f y
(ΕΝ 1993-1-1, 6.6)
Design ultimate resistance of net cross-section at holes for fasteners.
N u
,
Rd
0 .
9
A net
f u
(ΕΝ 1993-1-1, 6.7)
M
2
A
area of cross-section
A net
area of net cross-section (minus holes)
f y
yield strength of steel
f
ultimate strength of steel
u
0
,
M
2
partial factors for material
16.10.2 Compression ΕΝ 1993-1-1:2005 § 6.2.4
N
Ed
1
(ΕΝ 1993-1-1, 6.9)
N c
,
Rd
N c
,
Rd
A
M
0
fy
for class 1, 2, 3 cross-sections (ΕΝ 1993-1-1, 6.10)
Copyright
RUNET Software www.runet-software.com 34
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Table of contents
- 4 Design Steel portal frame structures according to Eurocode
- 5 Concept design
- 6 Program features
- 6 Eurocodes used in SteelPortalFrameEC
- 8 Main screen
- 8 Main window fields
- 8 Structure data and load data
- 9 10 steps - How to work with the program
- 10 Files
- 10 Parameters
- 10 National Annex
- 10 Materials
- 11 Design Parameters
- 11 NAD parameters
- 12 Parameters for Portal frames
- 13 Snow load on the ground
- 13 Basic wind velocity
- 13 Seismic zone
- 14 Setup
- 14 Language setup
- 14 Computations
- 14 Report
- 16 Report menu
- 16 Report setup
- 17 CAD Drawings
- 18 Input Data
- 18 Materials
- 18 Steel grades included in the program
- 19 Cross-sections
- 19 Estimate of member sizes
- 19 Standard types of cross section profiles included in the program
- 20 Welded (fabricated) cross sections
- 21 Structure data
- 21 Basic structure dimensions
- 22 Loads
- 22 Permanent loads
- 22 Variable loads
- 23 Seismic load Eurocode
- 23 Connections
- 23 Foundation
- 24 Foundation bearing resistance
- 26 Design Considerations
- 26 Error messages
- 27 Short theoretical overview
- 27 Design Loads EN
- 27 Permanent loads EN
- 27 Imposed loads EN
- 27 Snow load EN
- 27 Wind load of EN
- 27 Earthquake loading EN
- 28 Design load combinations EN
- 28 Load combination factors (EN1990 Tab.A1.1)
- 28 Ultimate Limit State (ULS) (EQU)
- 28 Ultimate Limit State (ULS) (STR)
- 29 Serviceability Limit State (SLS)
- 29 Ultimate Limit State (ULS)Seismic situation
- 30 Finite element model
- 30 Materials ΕΝ
- 30 Partial factors ΕΝ
- 31 Second order effects EN
- 31 Imperfections EN
- 32 Classification of cross sections ΕΝ
- 34 Design for SLS EN
- 34 Ultimate limit states ΕΝ
- 34 Tension ΕΝ
- 34 Compression ΕΝ
- 35 Bending moment ΕΝ
- 36 Bi-axial bending ΕΝ
- 36 Shear ΕΝ
- 37 Buckling resistance of uniform members in compression
- 39 Lateral torsional buckling for uniform members ΕΝ
- 40 Uniform members in bending and compression ΕΝ
- 42 Connections Eurocode
- 42 Bracing system
- 43 Foundation
- 43 Design of footing
- 43 Passive earth pressure
- 44 Standards and Bibliography