Multi-Function Control ETMFC610
8.2. Protection
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Place the curser on “PROTECTION” in GROUP# menu, press [ENT] button to move into this menu. This menu sets the protection elements that operate when the protection control type(PROTYPE) is set.
[RECLOSER]
>1.TIME OC-PHA
2.TIME OC-GND
3.TIME OC-NEQ
4.INST OC-PHA
5.INST OC-GND
6.INST OC-SEF
7.INST OC-NEQ
> 8.INRUSH RESTRAINT
9.USER CURVE
Protection Elements - ANSI Designations
In case of Protection control type, the protection elements are as follows;
Table 8-1. Protection Elements -ANSI Designations
Protective Elements
Phase time overcurrent
ANSI
Designations
51P
LCD Menu
GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / TIME OC-PHA
Ground time overcurrent
Negative sequence time overcurrent
Phase instantaneous overcurrent
Ground instantaneous overcurrent
Sensitive Earth Fault protection
Negative sequence instantaneous overcurrent
Inrush restraint
Cold load pickup
Phase directional time control
Ground directional time control
Sensitive Earth Fault directional time control
Negative sequence directional time control
51G
51Q(46)
50P
50G
50SG
GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / TIME OC-GND
GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / TIME OC-NEQ
GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / INST OC-PHA
GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / INST OC-GND
GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / INST OC-SEF
50Q(46)-1 GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / INST OC -NEQ
CLPU-1 GROUP SETTING / ... / PROTECTION / INRUSH RESTRAINT
CLPU-2
67P
67G
67SG
67Q
GROUP SETTING / ... / COLD LOAD PICKUP
GROUP SETTING / ... / DIRECTION / PHASE
GROUP SETTING / ... / DIRECTION / GROUND
GROUP SETTING / ... / DIRECTION / SEF
GROUP SETTING / ... / DIRECTION / NEG SEQ
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Multi-Function Control ETMFC610 http://www.entecene.co.kr
Protection Elements Block Diagram - ANSI Designations
Figure 8-6.
Protection Elements Block Diagram
All overcurrent protection function consist of dual-elements ((+) and (-)) of individual operations.
It can be operated in several ways depending on the configuration of the line system and the user's request. Several application example of dual overcurrent protection elements are as follows;
1) Ring Line System Application
By using directional elements and dual overccurent protection elements ((+) and (-)), it is possible to protect simultaneously both sides of the source line on ring line system operation. After setting the directional type as forward, when using the dual-elements (function is set to ENABLE), The (+) element does fault protection about the forward direction and the (-) element does the fault protection about the reverse direction.
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Multi-Function Control ETMFC610 http://www.entecene.co.kr
The (+) element operates as the setting type of the directional element, and the (-) element operates as the opposite direction to the setting type of the directional element. If the type of the directional element is set as NONE, the (+) and (-) elements operate simultaneously regardless of the direction of the fault.
Figure 8-7.
Ring Line System Application
2) Radial Line System Application
When working in a radial line system, the directional element does not work and only one of the
(+) or (-) elements is used. ((+) element is recommended)
Figure 8-8.
Radial Line System Application
3) Overcurrent Alarm elements Application
In the case of time overcurrent function, each element can be used for trip or alarm purposes. Thus, one of the dual overcurrent protection elements can be operated as the trip element and another one is operated as the alarm element.
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