d: Reference Settings. YASKAWA iQpump Micro CIMR-PW Series
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5.4 d: Reference Settings
5.4 d: Reference Settings
u
d1: Frequency Reference
n d1-01 to d1-17: Frequency Reference 1 to 16 and Jog Reference
Up to 17 preset references (including Jog reference) can be programmed in the drive. The references can be switched during
Run by digital inputs. The acceleration/deceleration to the new reference is performed using the active acceleration/deceleration time.
The Jog frequency must be selected by a separate digital input and has priority over the references 1 to 16.
The multi-speed references 1 and 2 can be provided by analog inputs.
No.
d1-01 to d1-16 d1-17
Parameter Name
Frequency Reference 1 to 16
Jog Frequency Reference
Setting Range
0.00 to 400.00 Hz <1>
0.00 to 400.00 Hz <1>
<1> The upper limit is determined by the maximum output frequency (E1-04) and upper limit for the frequency reference (d2-01).
Default
0.00 Hz
6.00 Hz
Multi-Step Speed Selection
Depending on how many speeds are used, some digital inputs have to be programmed for Multi-Step Speed Reference 1, 2,
3 and 4 (H1oo = 3, 4, 5, 32). For the Jog reference a digital input must be set to H1oo = 6.
Notes on using analog inputs as multi-speed 1 and 2:
• If the frequency reference source is assigned to analog input A1 (b1-01 = 1), then this input will be used for Frequency
Reference 1 instead of d1-01. If the reference source is assigned to the digital operator (b1-01 = 0), then d1-01 will be used as Frequency Reference 1.
• When the analog input A2 function is set to “Auxiliary Frequency” (H3-10 = 2), then the value input to terminal A2 will be used as the Frequency Reference 2 instead of the value set to parameter d1-02. When H3-10 does not equal 2, then d1-02 becomes the reference for Frequency Reference 2.
The different speed references can be selected as shown in
illustrates the multi-step speed selection.
Table 5.10 Multi-Step Speed Reference and Terminal Switch Combinations
Reference
Frequency Reference 1 (d1-01/A1)
Multi-Step
H1oo =3
OFF
Multi-Step
H1oo
OFF
=4
Multi-Step
H1oo
OFF
=5
Multi-Step
H1oo
OFF
=32
Frequency Reference 2 (d1-02/A2)
Frequency Reference 3 (d1-03)
Frequency Reference 4 (d1-04)
Frequency Reference 5 (d1-05)
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
Frequency Reference 6 (d1-06)
Frequency Reference 7 (d1-07)
Frequency Reference 8 (d1-08)
Frequency Reference 9 (d1-09)
Frequency Reference 10 (d1-10)
Frequency Reference 11 (d1-11)
Frequency Reference 12 (d1-12)
Frequency Reference 13 (d1-13)
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
Frequency Reference 14 (d1-14)
Frequency Reference 15 (d1-15)
Frequency Reference 16 (d1-16)
Jog Frequency Reference (d1-17) <1>
ON
OFF
ON
−
OFF
ON
ON
−
ON
ON
ON
−
ON
ON
ON
−
<1> The Jog frequency overrides the frequency reference being used.
Jog Reference oo =6
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
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YASKAWA TOEP YAIQPM 03B YASKAWA AC Drive - iQpump Micro User Manual 147
5.4 d: Reference Settings
Frequency reference d1-13 d1-12 d1-15 d1-16 d1-14 d1-01
(A1) d1-02
(A2) d1-04 d1-03 d1-07 d1-06 d1-05
FWD (REV) Run/Stop
Multi-step Speed Ref. 1
Multi-step Speed Ref. 2
ON ON
ON
Multi-step Speed Ref. 3
Multi-step Speed Ref. 4
Jog Reference
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON d1-17
Time
Figure 5.30 Preset Reference Timing Diagram u
d2: Frequency Upper/Lower Limits
By entering upper or lower frequency limits, the drive programmer can prevent operation of the drive above or below levels that may cause resonance and or equipment damage.
n d2-01: Frequency Reference Upper Limit
Sets the maximum frequency reference as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. This limit applies to all frequency references.
Even if the frequency reference is set to a higher value, the drive internal frequency reference will not exceed this value.
No.
d2-01
Parameter Name
Frequency Reference Upper Limit
Setting Range
0.0 to 110.0%
Default
100.0% n d2-02: Frequency Reference Lower Limit
Sets the minimum frequency reference as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. This limit applies to all frequency references.
If a lower reference than this value is input, the drive will run at the d2-02 level. If the drive is started with a lower reference than d2-02, it will accelerate up to d2-02.
No.
d2-02
Parameter Name
Frequency Reference Lower Limit
Setting Range
0.0 to 110.0%
Default
0.0%
Internal frequency reference d2-01
Operating range
Frequency Reference Upper Limit
Frequency Reference Lower Limit d2-02
Set frequency reference
Figure 5.31 Frequency Reference: Upper and Lower Limits
148 YASKAWA TOEP YAIQPM 03B YASKAWA AC Drive - iQpump Micro User Manual
5.4 d: Reference Settings n d2-03: Master Speed Reference Lower Limit
Unlike frequency reference lower limit (d2-02) which will affect the frequency reference no matter where it is sourced from
(i.e., analog input, preset speed, Jog speed, etc.), the master speed lower limit (d2-03) sets a lower limit that will only affect the analog input (terminals A1 and A2) that is the active master speed frequency.
Set as a percentage of the maximum output frequency.
Note: The lower limits for the Jog frequency, multi-step speed settings, and 2-step speed settings do not change. When lower limits are set to both the frequency reference (d2-02) and the main frequency reference (d2-03), the drive uses the greater of those two values as the lower limit.
No.
d2-03
Parameter Name
Master Speed Reference Lower Limit
Setting Range
0.0 to 110.0%
Default
0.0% n E2-01: Motor Rated Current
Provides motor control, protects the motor, and calculates torque limits. Set E2-01 to the full load amps (FLA) stamped on the motor nameplate. If Auto-Tuning completes successfully, the value entered to T1-04 will automatically be saved to E2-01.
No.
E2-01
Parameter Name
Motor Rated Current
Setting Range
10% to 200% of the drive rated current <1>
Default
Determined by o2-04
<1> Display is in the following units:
BV0006 to BV0018, 2V0006 to 2V0040, and 4V0002 to 4V0023: 0.01 A units.
2V0056 to 2V0069 and 4V0031 to 4V0038: 0.1 A units.
Note: An oPE02 error will occur if the motor rated current in E2-01 is set lower than the motor no-load current in E2-03. Set E2-03 correctly to prevent this error.
u
d3: Jump Frequency
n d3-01 to d3-04: Jump Frequencies 1, 2, 3, and Jump Frequency Width
In order to avoid continuous operation at a speed that causes resonance in driven machinery, the drive can be programmed with three separate Jump frequencies that will not allow continued operation within specific frequency ranges. If the speed reference falls within a Jump frequency dead band, the drive will clamp the frequency reference just below the dead band and only accelerate past it when the frequency reference rises above the upper end of the dead band.
Setting parameters d3-01 through d3-03 to 0.0 Hz disables the Jump frequency function.
No.
d3-01 d3-02 d3-03 d3-04
Parameter Name
Jump Frequency 1
Jump Frequency 2
Jump Frequency 3
Jump Frequency Width
Setting Range
0.0 to 400.0 Hz
0.0 to 400.0 Hz
0.0 to 400.0 Hz
0.0 to 20.0 Hz
shows the relationship between the Jump frequency and the output frequency.
Default
0.0 Hz
0.0 Hz
0.0 Hz
1.0 Hz
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YASKAWA TOEP YAIQPM 03B YASKAWA AC Drive - iQpump Micro User Manual 149
5.4 d: Reference Settings
Output frequency
Frequency reference decreases Frequency reference increases
Jump
Frequency
Width (d3-04)
Note:
Jump
Frequency
Width (d3-04)
Jump
Frequency
Width (d3-04)
Jump
Frequency 3 d3-03
Jump
Frequency 2 d3-02
Jump
Frequency 1 d3-01
Frequency reference
Figure 5.32 Jump Frequency Operation
1.
The drive will use the active accel/decel time to pass through the specified dead band range but will not allow continuous operation in that range.
2.
When using more than one Jump frequency, make sure that d3-01 ≥ d3-02 ≥ d3-03.
u
d4: Frequency Hold and Up/Down 2 Function
n d4-01: Frequency Reference Hold Function Selection
This parameter is effective when either of the digital input functions listed below is used.
• Accel/decel ramp hold function (H1oo = A)
• Up/Down function (H1oo = 10 and 11, sets the frequency reference by digital inputs)
• Up/Down 2 function (H1oo = 75/76, adds a bias to the frequency reference using digital inputs)
Parameter d4-01 determines whether the frequency reference or the frequency bias (Up/Down 2) value is saved when the Run command is cleared or the power supply is shut down.
No.
d4-01
Parameter Name
Frequency Reference Hold Function Selection
Setting Range
0 or 1
Default
0
The operation depends on with what function parameter d4-01 is used.
Setting 0: Disabled
• Acceleration Hold
The hold value will be reset to 0 Hz when the Run command is canceled or the drive power is switched off. The active frequency reference will be the value the drive uses when it restarts.
• Up/Down
The frequency reference value will be reset to 0 Hz when the Run command is canceled or the drive power is switched off.
The drive will start from 0 Hz when restarted.
• Up/Down 2
The frequency bias is not saved when the Run command is switched off or 5 s after the Up/Down 2 command has been released. The Up/Down 2 function will start with a bias of 0% when the drive is restarted.
Setting 1: Enabled
• Acceleration Hold
The last hold value will be saved when the Run command or the drive power is switched off. The drive will use the value that was saved as the frequency reference when it restarts. The accel/decel hold input must be enabled the entire time or else the hold value will be cleared.
150 YASKAWA TOEP YAIQPM 03B YASKAWA AC Drive - iQpump Micro User Manual
Power supply
Forward Run / Stop
Hold Accel/Decel
OFF ON
OFF ON
Frequency reference
ON
OFF ON
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
5.4 d: Reference Settings
Output frequency d4-01 = 1 d4-01 = 0
Hold Hold
Figure 5.33 Frequency Reference Hold with Accel/Decel Hold Function
• Up/Down
The frequency reference value will be saved when the Run command or the drive power is switched off. The drive will use the frequency reference that was saved when it restarts.
• Up/Down 2 with Frequency Reference from Digital Operator
When the digital operator is selected as the frequency reference source, the bias will be added to the frequency reference that was selected 5 s after the Up/Down 2 command has been released, and then reset to 0 afterwards. The new frequency reference value is then saved. When the Run command or the power supply is switched off, the drive will use the value that was when it restarts.
Bias is added to frequency reference and reset to 0
Output frequency
Frequency reference
Bias
5 s
5 s
Up 2 command
Figure 5.34 Up/Down 2 Example with Reference from Digital Operator and d4-01 = 1
• Up/Down 2 with Frequency Reference from Other Input Sources
When the frequency reference is set by an another source than the digital operator, the bias value will be saved in parameter d4-06 exactly 5 s after the Up/Down 2 command has been released. When the Run command is turned off or the power is switched off, the drive will use the value saved in d4-06 when it restarts.
YASKAWA TOEP YAIQPM 03B YASKAWA AC Drive - iQpump Micro User Manual 151
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5.4 d: Reference Settings
Output frequency
Bias is saved in parameter d4-06 d4-06 value
Bias
5 s
5 s
Up 2 command
Figure 5.35 Up/Down 2 Example with Other Reference than Digital Operator and d4-01 = 1
Note: Make sure to set the Up/Down 2 limits properly when using d4-01 = 1 in combination with the Up/Down 2 function.
Down 2) on page 154 for details on the limit settings.
Clearing the Value that was Saved
Depending on which function is used, the frequency reference value that was saved can be cleared by:
• Releasing the acceleration hold input.
• Setting an Up or Down command while no Run command is active.
n d4-03: Frequency Reference Bias Step (Up/Down 2)
Sets the bias that is added to or subtracted from the frequency reference by the Up/Down 2 function.
No.
d4-03
Parameter Name
Frequency Reference Bias Step
Setting Range
0.00 to 99.99 Hz
Default
0.00 Hz
The operation depends on the set value:
Setting d4-03 = 0.0 Hz
While the Up 2 or Down 2 command is enabled, the bias value is increased or decreased using the accel/decel time determined by parameter d4-04.
Output frequency
Bias value is increased using the accel/decel times as set in d4-04
Bias
152
Up 2 command
Figure 5.36 Up/Down 2 Bias when d4-03 = 0.0 Hz
YASKAWA TOEP YAIQPM 03B YASKAWA AC Drive - iQpump Micro User Manual
5.4 d: Reference Settings
Setting d4-03 > 0.0 Hz
When an Up 2 or Down 2 command is enabled, the bias is increased or decreased in steps for the value set in d4-03. The frequency reference changes with the accel/decel times determined by parameter d4-04.
Output frequency
Bias
Bias value is increased in steps as defined in d4-03
Drive uses accel/decel times as set in d4-04
Up 2 command
Figure 5.37 Up/Down 2 Bias when d4-03 > 0.0 Hz n d4-05: Frequency Reference Bias Operation Mode Selection (Up/Down 2)
Determines if the bias value is held or not when the Up/Down 2 inputs are both released or both enabled. The parameter is effective only when parameter d4-03 is set to 0.00.
No.
d4-05
Parameter Name
Frequency Reference Bias Operation Mode Selection
Setting Range
0 or 1
Default
0
Setting 0: Hold Bias Value
The bias value will be held if no input Up 2 or Down 2 is active.
Setting 1: Reset Bias Value
The bias is reset to 0% when both inputs Up 2 and Down 2 are either on or off. The drive will use the accel/decel time as selected in d4-04 to accelerate or decelerate to the frequency reference value.
n d4-06: Frequency Reference Bias (Up/Down 2)
This parameter is used to save the frequency reference bias value set by the Up/Down 2 function. It is set as a percentage of the maximum output frequency. The function of d4-06 depends on how the Up/Down 2 function is configured.
• This parameter is not normally used when the frequency reference is set by the digital operator. The user can set d4-06 to a certain value that will be applied when the operation is started, but it will be reset when the frequency reference changes
(including multi-step references) or will be disabled when d4-01 = 0 and the Run command is removed.
• When d4-01 = 0 and the frequency reference is set by an analog or pulse input, the value set in d4-06 is generally added to or subtracted from the frequency reference.
• When d4-01 = 1 and the frequency reference is set by a different source than the digital operator, the bias value adjusted with the Up/Down 2 inputs is stored in d4-06 when 5 s have passed after the Up 2 or Down 2 command release.
No.
d4-06
Parameter Name
Frequency Reference Bias
Setting Range
-99.9 to 100.0%
Default
0.0%
Conditions that Generally Reset or Disable Parameter d4-06
• When the Up/Down 2 function has not been assigned to the multi-function terminals
• When the frequency reference source has been changed (including LOCAL/REMOTE or external reference 1/external reference 2 switch over by digital inputs)
• If d4-03 = 0 Hz, d4-05 = 1 and the Up/Down 2 commands are both open or both closed
• Any changes to the maximum frequency set to E1-04
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5.4 d: Reference Settings n d4-07: Analog Frequency Reference Fluctuation Limit (Up/Down 2)
This parameter is for handling changes in the frequency reference while the terminal set for Up 2 or Down 2 is enabled. If the frequency reference changes for more than the level set to d4-07, then the bias value will be held, and the drive will accelerate or decelerate following the frequency reference. When the frequency reference is reached, the bias hold is released and the bias follows the Up/Down 2 input commands.
Parameter d4-07 is applicable only if the frequency reference is set by an analog or pulse input.
No.
d4-07
Parameter Name
Analog Frequency Reference Fluctuation Limit
Setting Range
0.1 to 100.0%
Default
1.0% n d4-08: Frequency Reference Bias Upper Limit (Up/Down 2)
Parameter d4-08 sets the upper limit of the Up/Down 2 bias (monitor U6-20) and the value that can be saved in parameter d4-06. Set this parameter to an appropriate value before using the Up/Down 2 function.
Note: When the frequency reference is set by the digital operator (b1-01 = 0) and d4-01 = 1, the bias value will be added to the frequency reference if no Up/Down 2 command is received for 5 s, and will be reset to 0 afterwards. From that point the bias can be increased up to the limit set in d4-08 again.
No.
d4-08
Parameter Name
Frequency Reference Bias Upper Limit
Setting Range
0.0 to 100.0%
Default
100.0% n d4-09: Frequency Reference Bias Lower Limit (Up/Down 2)
Parameter d4-08 sets the lower limit of the Up/Down 2 bias (monitor U6-20) and the value that can be saved in parameter d4-06. Set this parameter to an appropriate value before using the Up/Down 2 function.
Note: When the frequency reference is set by the digital operator (b1-01 = 0) and d4-01 = 1, the bias value will be added to the frequency reference if no Up/Down 2 command is received for 5 s, and will be reset to 0 afterwards. If the bias is increased using the Up 2 command, once it is added to the frequency reference the speed cannot be reduced with a Down 2 command if the limit set in d4-09 is 0. In this case make sure to set a negative lower limit in d4-09 to allow speed reduction.
No.
d4-09
Parameter Name
Frequency Reference Bias Lower Limit
Setting Range
-99.9 to 0.0%
Default
0.0% n d4-10: Up/Down Frequency Reference Limit Selection
for details on the Up/Down function in combination with frequency reference limits.
Setting 0: Lower Limit is Determined by d2-02 or Analog Input
The lower frequency reference limit is determined by the higher value of both, parameter d2-02 or an analog input that is programmed for “Frequency Bias” (H3-02/10 = 0).
Note: If the external reference change over function (H1oo = 2) used to switch between Up/Down function and analog input as reference source, the analog value would become the lower reference limit when the Up/Down reference is active. Change d4-10 to 1 to make the Up/Down function independent of the analog input value.
Setting 1: Lower Limit is Determined by Parameter d2-02
Only parameter d2-02 sets the lower frequency reference limit.
154 YASKAWA TOEP YAIQPM 03B YASKAWA AC Drive - iQpump Micro User Manual
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