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6.2 1 Axis Linear Positioning Control. Mitsubishi MOTION CONTROLLERS Q172DCPU
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6 POSITIONING CONTROL
6.2 1 Axis Linear Positioning Control
Positioning control from the current stop position to the fixed position for specified axis is executed.
Positioning is controlled using ABS-1 (Absolute data method) or INC-1 (Incremental data method) servo instructions.
Items set using MT Developer
Servo instruction
Positioning method
Number of control axes
Speed change
ABS-1
INC-1
[Control details]
Absolute
Incremental
1 Valid
: Must be set
: Set if required
Control using ABS-1 (Absolute data method)
(1) Positioning control from the current stop address (pre-positioning address) based on the home position to the specified address is executed.
(2) The travel direction is set by the current stop address and the specified address.
Example
When the current stop address is 1000, and the specified address is 8000.
Current stop address Specified address
0 1000
Home position
Positioning control
8000
Fig.6.1 Positioning using absolute data method
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6 POSITIONING CONTROL
Control using INC-1 (Incremental data method)
(1) Positioning control of the specified travel value from the current stop position address is executed.
(2) The travel direction is set by the sign (+/ -) of the travel value, as follows:
• Positive travel value .............Positioning control to forward direction
(Address Increase direction)
• Negative travel value............Positioning control to reverse direction
(Address decrease direction)
Current stop address
Reverse direction
Forward direction
Travel direction for negative travel value
Travel direction for positive travel value
Example
When the current stop address is -3000, and the travel value is -5000.
Current stop address
-8000 -3000 -2000 -1000 0
Travel value = -5000 Home position
Fig.6.2 Positioning using incremental data method
[Program]
Servo program No. 0 for positioning control is shown as the following conditions.
(1) System configuration
1 axis linear positioning control of Axis 4.
Motion CPU control module
Q61P Q03UD
CPU
Q172D
CPU
QX41 QY41 Q172D
LX
Positioning start command (PX000)
AMP
Axis
1
M
AMP
Axis
2
M
AMP
Axis
3
M
AMP
Axis
4
M
(2) Positioning operation details
Positioning using the servo program No.0 is shown below.
In this example, Axis 4 is used in servo program No.0.
Home position
Current stop address Positioning address using the servo program No.0
0 1000 80000
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6 POSITIONING CONTROL
(3) Operation timing
Operation timing for the servo program No.0 is shown below.
10000
V
Servo Program No.0
t
PLC ready flag (M2000)
All axes servo ON command
(M2042)
All axes servo ON accept flag
(M2049)
Axis 4 servo ready (M2475)
Start command (PX000)
Servo program start
Axis 4 start accept flag
(M2004)
(4) Servo program
Servo program No.0 for positioning control is shown below.
<K 0>
INC-1
Axis
Speed
4, 80000
10000
1 axis linear positioning control
Axis used . . . . . . . . . . . Axis 4
Travel value to . . . . . . . . 80000 stop position
Command speed . . . . . . 10000
(5) Motion SFC program
Motion SFC program for which executes the servo program is shown below.
1 axis linear positioning control
1 axis linear positioning control
[F10]
SET M2042
[G10]
PX000*M2475
Turn on all axes servo ON command.
Wait until PX000 and Axis 4 servo ready turn on.
[K0]
INC-1
Axis 4, 80000PLS
Speed 10000PLS/s
[G20]
!PX000
1 axis linear positioning control
Axis used . . . . . . . . . . Axis 4
Travel value to . . . . . . . 80000[PLS]
stop position
Command speed . . . . . 10000[PLS/s]
Wait until PX000 turn off after linear positioning completion.
END
(Note): Example of the above Motion SFC program is started using the automatic start or PLC program.
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Table of contents
- 2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
- 12 REVISIONS
- 13 CONTENTS
- 16 About Manuals
- 18 1. OVERVIEW
- 18 1.1 Overview
- 20 1.2 Features
- 20 1.2.1 Performance Specifications
- 22 2. POSITIONING CONTROL BY THE MOTION CPU
- 22 2.1 Positioning Control by the Motion CPU
- 36 3. POSITIONING DEDICATED SIGNALS
- 38 3.1 Internal Relays
- 45 3.1.1 Axis statuses
- 55 3.1.2 Axis command signals
- 62 3.1.3 Common devices
- 75 3.2 Data Registers
- 79 3.2.1 Axis monitor devices
- 85 3.2.2 Control change registers
- 86 3.2.3 Common devices
- 89 3.3 Motion Registers (#)
- 91 3.4 Special Relays (SM)
- 94 3.5 Special Registers (SD)
- 100 4. PARAMETERS FOR POSITIONING CONTROL
- 100 4.1 System Settings
- 101 4.2 Fixed Parameters
- 102 4.2.1 Number of pulses/travel value per rotation
- 104 4.2.2 Backlash compensation amount
- 104 4.2.3 Upper/lower stroke limit value
- 106 4.2.4 Command in-position range
- 107 4.2.5 Speed control 10 multiplier setting for degree axis
- 110 4.3 Parameter Block
- 112 4.3.1 Relationships between the speed limit value, acceleration time, deceleration time and rapid stop deceleration time
- 112 4.3.2 S-curve ratio
- 113 4.3.3 Allowable error range for circular interpolation
- 114 5. SERVO PROGRAMS FOR POSITIONING CONTROL
- 114 5.1 Servo Program Composition Area
- 114 5.1.1 Servo program composition
- 115 5.1.2 Servo program area
- 116 5.2 Servo Instructions
- 129 5.3 Positioning Data
- 135 5.4 Setting Method for Positioning Data
- 135 5.4.1 Setting method by specifying numerical values
- 136 5.4.2 Indirect setting method by devices
- 140 6. POSITIONING CONTROL
- 140 6.1 Basics of Positioning Control
- 140 6.1.1 Positioning speed
- 141 6.1.2 Positioning speed at the interpolation control
- 146 6.1.3 Control units for 1 axis positioning control
- 146 6.1.4 Control units for interpolation control
- 148 6.1.5 Control in the control unit "degree"
- 150 6.1.6 Stop processing and restarting after stop
- 156 6.1.7 Acceleration/deceleration processing
- 158 6.2 1 Axis Linear Positioning Control
- 161 6.3 2 Axes Linear Interpolation Control
- 166 6.4 3 Axes Linear Interpolation Control
- 172 6.5 4 Axes Linear Interpolation Control
- 177 6.6 Auxiliary Point-Specified Circular Interpolation Control
- 182 6.7 Radius-Specified Circular Interpolation Control
- 188 6.8 Central Point-Specified Circular Interpolation Control
- 194 6.9 Helical Interpolation Control
- 195 6.9.1 Circular interpolation specified method by helical interpolation
- 216 6.10 1 Axis Fixed-Pitch Feed Control
- 220 6.11 Fixed-Pitch Feed Control Using 2 Axes Linear Interpolation
- 224 6.12 Fixed-Pitch Feed Control Using 3 Axes Linear Interpolation
- 228 6.13 Speed Control ( I )
- 232 6.14 Speed Control ( II )
- 235 6.15 Speed/Position Switching Control
- 235 6.15.1 Speed/position switching control start
- 242 6.15.2 Re-starting after stop during control
- 247 6.16 Speed-Switching Control
- 247 6.16.1 Speed-switching control start, speed-switching points and end specification
- 253 6.16.2 Specification of speed-switching points using repetition instructions
- 259 6.17 Constant-Speed Control
- 263 6.17.1 Specification of pass points by repetition instructions
- 268 6.17.2 Speed-switching by instruction execution
- 273 6.17.3 1 axis constant-speed control
- 277 6.17.4 2 to 4 axes constant-speed control
- 284 6.17.5 Constant speed control for helical interpolation
- 287 6.17.6 Pass point skip function
- 289 6.17.7 FIN signal wait function
- 299 6.18 Position Follow-Up Control
- 306 6.19 Speed control with fixed position stop
- 311 6.20 Simultaneous Start
- 314 6.21 JOG Operation
- 314 6.21.1 JOG operation data
- 315 6.21.2 Individual start
- 320 6.21.3 Simultaneous start
- 323 6.22 Manual Pulse Generator Operation
- 330 6.23 Home Position Return
- 331 6.23.1 Home position return data
- 339 6.23.2 Home position return by the proximity dog type 1
- 342 6.23.3 Home position return by the proximity dog type 2
- 344 6.23.4 Home position return by the count type 1
- 346 6.23.5 Home position return by the count type 2
- 347 6.23.6 Home position return by the count type 3
- 349 6.23.7 Home position return by the data set type 1
- 350 6.23.8 Home position return by the data set type 2
- 351 6.23.9 Home position return by the dog cradle type
- 356 6.23.10 Home position return by the stopper type 1
- 358 6.23.11 Home position return by the stopper type 2
- 360 6.23.12 Home position return by the limit switch combined type
- 362 6.23.13 Home position return retry function
- 366 6.23.14 Home position shift function
- 370 6.23.15 Condition selection of home position set
- 371 6.23.16 Servo program for home position return
- 373 6.24 High-Speed Oscillation
- 376 7. AUXILIARY AND APPLIED FUNCTIONS
- 376 7.1 M-code Output Function
- 379 7.2 Backlash Compensation Function
- 381 7.3 Torque Limit Function
- 383 7.4 Skip Function in which Disregards Stop Command
- 385 7.5 Cancel of the Servo Program
- 386 7.5.1 Cancel/start
- 388 APPENDICES
- 388 APPENDIX 1 Error Codes Stored Using The Motion CPU
- 390 APPENDIX 1.1 Servo program setting errors (Stored in SD517)
- 395 APPENDIX 1.2 Minor errors
- 405 APPENDIX 1.3 Major errors
- 409 APPENDIX 1.4 Servo errors
- 428 APPENDIX 2 Example Programs
- 428 APPENDIX 2.1 Reading M-code
- 429 APPENDIX 2.2 Reading error code
- 431 APPENDIX 3 Setting Range for Indirect Setting Devices
- 433 APPENDIX 4 Processing Times of the Motion CPU
- 434 APPENDIX 5 Device List
- 445 WARRANTY