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6.12 Fixed-Pitch Feed Control Using 3 Axes Linear Interpolation. Mitsubishi MOTION CONTROLLERS Q172DCPU
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6 POSITIONING CONTROL
6.12 Fixed-Pitch Feed Control Using 3 Axes Linear Interpolation
Fixed-pitch feed control using 3 axes linear interpolation from the current stop position with the specified 3 axes.
Fixed-pitch feed control using 3 axes linear interpolation uses the FEED-3 servo instruction.
Items set using MT Developer
Servo instruction
Positioning method
Number of control axes
Speed change
FEED-3
Incremental 3 Valid
: Must be set
: Set if required
[Control details]
(1) Positioning control from the current stop position "0" to the position which combined travel direction and travel value specified with each axis is executed.
Positioning direction
(2) The travel direction for each axis is set by the sign (+/ -) of the travel value for each axis, as follows:
• Positive travel value .............Positioning control to forward direction
(Address increase direction)
• Negative travel value............Positioning control to reverse direction
(Address decrease direction)
Operation timing
Forward direction V
Fixed-pitch feed by FEED-3 instruction
Command speed
Forward direction
Z-axis travel value
Reverse direction
Y-axis travel value
Forwar directio
Servo program start
X-axis travel value
Reverse direction (Note) : Indicates setting data
Reverse direction
Fig. 6.25 Fixed-pitch feed control using 3 axes linear interpolation t
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6 POSITIONING CONTROL
POINT
Do not set the travel value to "0" for fixed-pitch feed control.
The following results if the travel value is set to "0":
(1) If the travel value of all axes are set to "0", fixed-pitch feed completion without fixed-pitch feed.
[Program]
Program for fixed-pitch feed control using 3 axes linear interpolation is shown as the following conditions.
(1) System configuration
Fixed-pitch feed control using 3 axes linear interpolation of Axis 1, Axis 2 and
Axis 3.
Motion CPU control module
Q61P Q03UD
CPU
Q172D
CPU
QX41 QY41 Q172D
LX
Positioning start command (PX000)
AMP
Axis
1
M
AMP
Axis
2
M
AMP
Axis
3
M
AMP
Axis
4
M
(2) Fixed-pitch feed control
(a) Fixed-pitch feed control conditions are shown below.
Item Setting
Servo program No.
Positioning speed
Control axes
Travel value
Axis 1
50000
No.320
1000
Axis 2
40000
Axis 3
30000
(b) Fixed-pitch feed control start command ....... PX000 Leading edge
(OFF ON)
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6 POSITIONING CONTROL
(3) Operation timing
Operation timing for fixed-pitch feed control using 3 axes linear interpolation is shown below.
V Servo program No.320
1000 t
PLC ready flag (M2000)
All axes servo ON command
(M2042)
All axes servo ON accept flag
(M2049)
Axis 1 servo ready (M2415)
Axis 2 servo ready (M2435)
Axis 3 servo ready (M2455)
Start command (PX000)
Servo program start
Axis 1 start accept flag
(M2001)
Axis 2 start accept flag
(M2002)
Axis 3 start accept flag
(M2003)
(4) Servo program
Servo program No.320 for fixed-pitch feed control using 3 axes linear interpolation is shown below.
<K 320>
FEED-3
Axis 1,
Axis 2,
Axis 3,
Speed
50000
40000
30000
1000
Fixed-pitch feed using 3 axes linear interpolation
Axis used . . . . . . . . . Axis 1, Axis 2, Axis 3
Axis 1 . . . 50000
Travel value . . . . . Axis 2 . . . 40000
Axis 3 . . . 30000
Positioning speed . . . . . . . . . . . . 1000
(Note): Example of the Motion SFC program for positioning control is shown next page.
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6 POSITIONING CONTROL
(5) Motion SFC program
Motion SFC program for which executes the servo program is shown below.
Fixed-pitch feed using 3 axes linear interpolation
Fixed-pitch feed using
3 axes linear interpolation
[F10]
SET M2042 Turn on all axes servo ON command.
[G10]
PX000*M2415*M2435*M2455
Wait until PX000, Axis 1 servo ready, Axis 2 servo ready and Axis 3 servo ready turn on.
P0
[K320]
FEED-3
Axis 1, 50000PLS
Axis 2, 40000PLS
Axis 3, 30000PLS
Speed 1000PLS/s
Fixed-pitch feed using 3 axes linear interpolation
Axis used . . . . . . . . . Axis 1, Axis 2, Axis 3
Travel value . . . . . .
Axis 1 . . . 500000[PLS]
Axis 2 . . . 400000[PLS]
Axis 3 . . . 300000[PLS]
Positioning speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10000[PLS/s]
[G20]
!PX000
P0
After fixed-pitch feed completion,
PX000 is ON : Fixed-pitch feed start again.
PX000 is OFF : Motion SFC program end.
END
(Note): Example of the above Motion SFC program is started using the automatic start or PLC program.
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Table of contents
- 2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
- 12 REVISIONS
- 13 CONTENTS
- 16 About Manuals
- 18 1. OVERVIEW
- 18 1.1 Overview
- 20 1.2 Features
- 20 1.2.1 Performance Specifications
- 22 2. POSITIONING CONTROL BY THE MOTION CPU
- 22 2.1 Positioning Control by the Motion CPU
- 36 3. POSITIONING DEDICATED SIGNALS
- 38 3.1 Internal Relays
- 45 3.1.1 Axis statuses
- 55 3.1.2 Axis command signals
- 62 3.1.3 Common devices
- 75 3.2 Data Registers
- 79 3.2.1 Axis monitor devices
- 85 3.2.2 Control change registers
- 86 3.2.3 Common devices
- 89 3.3 Motion Registers (#)
- 91 3.4 Special Relays (SM)
- 94 3.5 Special Registers (SD)
- 100 4. PARAMETERS FOR POSITIONING CONTROL
- 100 4.1 System Settings
- 101 4.2 Fixed Parameters
- 102 4.2.1 Number of pulses/travel value per rotation
- 104 4.2.2 Backlash compensation amount
- 104 4.2.3 Upper/lower stroke limit value
- 106 4.2.4 Command in-position range
- 107 4.2.5 Speed control 10 multiplier setting for degree axis
- 110 4.3 Parameter Block
- 112 4.3.1 Relationships between the speed limit value, acceleration time, deceleration time and rapid stop deceleration time
- 112 4.3.2 S-curve ratio
- 113 4.3.3 Allowable error range for circular interpolation
- 114 5. SERVO PROGRAMS FOR POSITIONING CONTROL
- 114 5.1 Servo Program Composition Area
- 114 5.1.1 Servo program composition
- 115 5.1.2 Servo program area
- 116 5.2 Servo Instructions
- 129 5.3 Positioning Data
- 135 5.4 Setting Method for Positioning Data
- 135 5.4.1 Setting method by specifying numerical values
- 136 5.4.2 Indirect setting method by devices
- 140 6. POSITIONING CONTROL
- 140 6.1 Basics of Positioning Control
- 140 6.1.1 Positioning speed
- 141 6.1.2 Positioning speed at the interpolation control
- 146 6.1.3 Control units for 1 axis positioning control
- 146 6.1.4 Control units for interpolation control
- 148 6.1.5 Control in the control unit "degree"
- 150 6.1.6 Stop processing and restarting after stop
- 156 6.1.7 Acceleration/deceleration processing
- 158 6.2 1 Axis Linear Positioning Control
- 161 6.3 2 Axes Linear Interpolation Control
- 166 6.4 3 Axes Linear Interpolation Control
- 172 6.5 4 Axes Linear Interpolation Control
- 177 6.6 Auxiliary Point-Specified Circular Interpolation Control
- 182 6.7 Radius-Specified Circular Interpolation Control
- 188 6.8 Central Point-Specified Circular Interpolation Control
- 194 6.9 Helical Interpolation Control
- 195 6.9.1 Circular interpolation specified method by helical interpolation
- 216 6.10 1 Axis Fixed-Pitch Feed Control
- 220 6.11 Fixed-Pitch Feed Control Using 2 Axes Linear Interpolation
- 224 6.12 Fixed-Pitch Feed Control Using 3 Axes Linear Interpolation
- 228 6.13 Speed Control ( I )
- 232 6.14 Speed Control ( II )
- 235 6.15 Speed/Position Switching Control
- 235 6.15.1 Speed/position switching control start
- 242 6.15.2 Re-starting after stop during control
- 247 6.16 Speed-Switching Control
- 247 6.16.1 Speed-switching control start, speed-switching points and end specification
- 253 6.16.2 Specification of speed-switching points using repetition instructions
- 259 6.17 Constant-Speed Control
- 263 6.17.1 Specification of pass points by repetition instructions
- 268 6.17.2 Speed-switching by instruction execution
- 273 6.17.3 1 axis constant-speed control
- 277 6.17.4 2 to 4 axes constant-speed control
- 284 6.17.5 Constant speed control for helical interpolation
- 287 6.17.6 Pass point skip function
- 289 6.17.7 FIN signal wait function
- 299 6.18 Position Follow-Up Control
- 306 6.19 Speed control with fixed position stop
- 311 6.20 Simultaneous Start
- 314 6.21 JOG Operation
- 314 6.21.1 JOG operation data
- 315 6.21.2 Individual start
- 320 6.21.3 Simultaneous start
- 323 6.22 Manual Pulse Generator Operation
- 330 6.23 Home Position Return
- 331 6.23.1 Home position return data
- 339 6.23.2 Home position return by the proximity dog type 1
- 342 6.23.3 Home position return by the proximity dog type 2
- 344 6.23.4 Home position return by the count type 1
- 346 6.23.5 Home position return by the count type 2
- 347 6.23.6 Home position return by the count type 3
- 349 6.23.7 Home position return by the data set type 1
- 350 6.23.8 Home position return by the data set type 2
- 351 6.23.9 Home position return by the dog cradle type
- 356 6.23.10 Home position return by the stopper type 1
- 358 6.23.11 Home position return by the stopper type 2
- 360 6.23.12 Home position return by the limit switch combined type
- 362 6.23.13 Home position return retry function
- 366 6.23.14 Home position shift function
- 370 6.23.15 Condition selection of home position set
- 371 6.23.16 Servo program for home position return
- 373 6.24 High-Speed Oscillation
- 376 7. AUXILIARY AND APPLIED FUNCTIONS
- 376 7.1 M-code Output Function
- 379 7.2 Backlash Compensation Function
- 381 7.3 Torque Limit Function
- 383 7.4 Skip Function in which Disregards Stop Command
- 385 7.5 Cancel of the Servo Program
- 386 7.5.1 Cancel/start
- 388 APPENDICES
- 388 APPENDIX 1 Error Codes Stored Using The Motion CPU
- 390 APPENDIX 1.1 Servo program setting errors (Stored in SD517)
- 395 APPENDIX 1.2 Minor errors
- 405 APPENDIX 1.3 Major errors
- 409 APPENDIX 1.4 Servo errors
- 428 APPENDIX 2 Example Programs
- 428 APPENDIX 2.1 Reading M-code
- 429 APPENDIX 2.2 Reading error code
- 431 APPENDIX 3 Setting Range for Indirect Setting Devices
- 433 APPENDIX 4 Processing Times of the Motion CPU
- 434 APPENDIX 5 Device List
- 445 WARRANTY