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Technical Support
Any support question or request can be submitted via our web site:
Technical support form via our web page:
Support requests for imaging product installations,
Support requests for imaging applications http://www.imaging.com/support
Camera support information
Product literature and driver updates http://www.imaging.com/camsearch http://www.imaging.com/download
126 • DALSA Contact Information
X64-CL iPro Series User's Manual
Glossary of Terms
Bandwidth
Describes the measure of data transfer capacity. PCI devices must share the maximum PCI bus bandwidth when transferring data to and from system memory or other devices.
CAM
Sapera camera file that uses the file extension CCA by default. Files using the CCA extension, also called
CAM files (CAMERA files), contain all parameters which describe the camera video signal characteristics and operation modes (i.e. what the camera outputs).
Channel
Camera data path that includes all parts of a video line.
Checksum
A value used to ensure data is stored without error. It is created by calculating the binary values in a block of data using some algorithm and storing the results with the data.
Contiguous memory
A block of physical memory, occupying consecutive addresses.
Firmware
Software such as a board driver that is stored in nonvolatile memory mounted on that board.
Frame buffer
An area of memory used to hold a frame of image data. A frame buffer may exist on the acquisition hardware or be allocated by the acquisition hardware device driver in host system memory.
Grab
Acquiring an image frame by means of a frame grabber.
Host
Refers to the computer system that supports the installed frame grabber.
Host buffer
Refers to a frame buffer allocated in the physical memory of the host computer system.
LSB
Least Significant Bit in a binary data word.
X64-CL iPro Series User's Manual
Glossary of Terms • 127
MSB
Most Significant Bit in a binary data word.
PCI 32
Peripheral Component Interconnect. The PCI local bus is a 32-bit high-performance expansion bus intended for interconnecting add-in boards, controllers, and processor/memory systems.
PCI 64
A superset of the PCI specification providing a 64 bit data path and a 66 MHz clock.
Pixel
Picture Element. The number of pixels describes the number of digital samples taken of the analog video signal. The number of pixels per video line by the number of active video lines describes the acquisition image resolution. The binary size of each pixel (i.e., 8-bits, 15-bits, 24-bits) defines the number of gray levels or colors possible for each pixel.
Scatter Gather
Host system memory allocated for frame buffers that is virtually contiguous but physically scattered throughout all available memory.
Tap
Data path from a camera that includes a part of or whole video line. When a camera tap outputs a partial video line, the multiple camera tap data must be constructed by combining the data in the correct order.
VIC
Sapera camera parameter definition file that uses the file extension CVI by default. Files using the CVI extension, also know as VIC files (Configuration Video files), contain all operating parameters related to the frame grabber board (i.e. what the frame grabber can actually do with camera controls or incoming video).
128 • Glossary of Terms
X64-CL iPro Series User's Manual
Index
A
Acquisition and Control Unit 67 acquisition bandwidth 29
Acquisition events 67 acquisition module 67 acquisition parameters 53
ACUPlus 6 administrator 9, 10
AUTORUN 10
B
Bayer CFA 5
Bayer Decoder 5
Bayer Filter Decoding 5
Bayer Mosaic Filter 5, 50, 84
Block Diagram 55, 57
BoardInfo.txt 16, 22 boot recovery mode 21 buffer output supply voltage 114
C cables 17, 90 calibration information 23 camera configuration file 31 camera control 14, 94
Camera file 27, 48, 53, 61, 63
Camera Link 7, 17, 90, 94, 105
Camera Link cabling 14
Camera Link control 94
CamExpert 53, 61, 63
Certifications 87
Color Filter Array 5 communication ports 7 configuration switch 21 connector location 110
Contiguous Memory 19
CORACQ_PRM_EXT_LINE_TRIGGER_DETECTIO
N 97
CORACQ_PRM_EXT_LINE_TRIGGER_ENABLE
97
CORACQ_PRM_EXT_LINE_TRIGGER_LEVEL 97
X64-CL iPro Series User's Manual
CORACQ_PRM_EXT_LINE_TRIGGER_SOURCE
97
CORACQ_PRM_EXT_TRIGGER_DETECTION 96
CORACQ_PRM_EXT_TRIGGER_ENABLE 96
CORACQ_PRM_EXT_TRIGGER_LEVEL 96
CORACQ_PRM_SHAFT_ENCODER_DROP 97
CORACQ_PRM_SHAFT_ENCODER_ENABLE 97
CORACQ_PRM_SHAFT_ENCODER_LEVEL 97
CORACQ_PRM_STROBE_DELAY 97
CORACQ_PRM_STROBE_DURATION 97
CORACQ_PRM_STROBE_ENABLE 97
CORACQ_PRM_STROBE_LEVEL 97
CORACQ_PRM_STROBE_METHOD 97
CORACQ_PRM_STROBE_POLARITY 97
D
Data Overflow event 68
Data Transfer Engine 6 debounce circuit time constant 101 debounce control 67 default firmware 65, 66
Device Manager 12, 16, 22, 116 double buffering memory 27 driver upgrade 9
E
End of Frame event 68
End of Transfer event 69 error notification 67 external signals 109
External Signals Connector 60, 61, 62, 91, 95, 99
External Signals Connector Bracket Assembly 61, 98
F failure - firmware upgrade 21
Firmware Loader 12 firmware revision 16
Fixed Pattern Noise (FPN) 5
Flat Field Correction 5, 48, 84
Found New Hardware Wizard 11 frame buffer 19, 62
Frame Lost event 68
Frame Sync 63
FRAME_RESET 62
H half length PCI 83
Index • 129
HTML help 2, 3
HyperTerminal 7, 14
I
I/O available capabilities 117
I/O demo program 117
I/O Device 0 117
I/O Device 1 117
I/O flash memory 116
I/O input event 118
I/O input trip points 115
I/O interface cable 111
I/O interrupts 118
I/O NPN output mode 117
I/O output modes 109
I/O PNP output mode 117
I/O power up state 116
I/O sample code 116
I/O source code 120
I/O Tristate output mode 117 image processing 3
Imaging drivers 25
Industrial level mode 115 input logic level 117 input pin status 118 input pull-up resistor 113
Internet 2
J jumpers 18, 91, 102 launch.exe 10
Line Scan 6, 61
Log Viewer program 26
LUT availability 65, 66
LVDS pairs 94
L maximum data transfer 6
MDR-26 17, 90 memory error 80 multi-board sync 102
M
N
National Semiconductor 105
130 • Index
NPN mode 113
O
OC-64CC-0TIO1 61 opto-coupled input specs 115 out-of-memory error 19 output sink current 113 output source current 114
P
PCI bus latency 67
PCI Bus Number 24
PCI configuration registers 24
PCI configuration space 22, 24, 29
PCI conflict 22
PDF 2, 3
Phase A 61
Phase B 61
Photo Response Non Uniformity (PRNU) 5
Physical Dimensions 83
Pixel Replacement 5
PNP mode 114
Power Requirements 86 product models 2 programming I/O flash 117
Q
Quadrature-Shaft-Encoder 7
S
Sapera Acquisition Devices 117
Sapera buffers allocation 19
Sapera CamExpert 29
Sapera CD-ROM 9, 10
Sapera configuration program 14, 15, 19
Sapera LT Development Library 10
Sapera LT User’s manual 10
Sapera messaging 19 scatter gather buffers 20
Scatter-Gather 6 serial communication port 14 server list 19
Shading Correction 5 shaft encoder 7, 61 software trigger 29 source/destination pairs 82
Static electricity 9, 110
X64-CL iPro Series User's Manual
system COM port 14
T technical support 9, 16, 26, 28 transfer module 68 trigger 7, 61, 62 trigger signal 67
TTL shaft encoder 99 user defined I/O state 109
USER_PWR 114
U
V viewer program 16, 26 virtual frame buffer 62 visual LED indicators 7
W
Web inspection 61
Windows Event Viewer 22
Windows HyperTerminal 14
Windows Logo testing 11
Windows operating system memory 20 workstation 9, 10
X
X64-CL serial port 14, 15
X64-CL Viewer report 16
X-I/O field installation 111
X-I/O module driver update 111
X-I/O module overview 109
X64-CL iPro Series User's Manual
Index • 131
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Table of contents
- 7 Overview of the Manual
- 8 About the Manual
- 8 Using the Manual
- 9 Product Part Numbers
- 11 About the X64-CL iPro Series of Frame Grabbers
- 11 X64-CL iPro Series Key Features
- 11 X64-CL iPro User Programmable Configurations
- 12 ACUPlus: Acquisition Control Unit
- 12 DTE: Intelligent Data Transfer Engine
- 13 Advanced Controls Overview
- 13 About the X-I/O Module
- 14 Development Software Overview
- 14 Sapera LT Library
- 14 Sapera Processing Library
- 15 Warning! (Grounding Instructions)
- 15 Upgrading Sapera or any DALSA Board Driver
- 15 Board Driver Upgrade Only
- 16 Sapera and Board Driver Upgrades
- 16 Sapera LT Library Installation
- 17 Installing X64-CL iPro Hardware and Driver
- 17 In a Windows XP, Windows Vista or Windows 7 System
- 18 X64-CL iPro Firmware Loader
- 18 Automatic Mode
- 19 Manual Mode
- 19 Executing the Firmware Loader from the Start Menu
- 20 Enabling the Camera Link Serial Control Port
- 20 COM Port Assignment
- 21 Setup Example with Windows HyperTerminal
- 22 Displaying X64-CL iPro Board Information
- 22 Device Manager – Board Information
- 23 Camera to Camera Link Connections
- 25 Configuring Sapera
- 25 Viewing Installed Sapera Servers
- 25 Increasing Contiguous Memory for Sapera Resources
- 26 Contiguous Memory for Sapera Messaging
- 27 Troubleshooting Installation Problems
- 27 Recovering from a Firmware Update Error
- 28 Windows Event Viewer
- 28 Device Manager Program
- 29 Information Window
- 30 PCI Configuration
- 31 Sapera and Hardware Windows Drivers
- 32 Log Viewer
- 33 Windows Device Manager
- 33 Memory Requirements with Area Scan Acquisitions
- 34 Symptoms: CamExpert Detects no Boards
- 34 Troubleshooting Procedure
- 35 Symptoms: X64-CL iPro Does Not Grab
- 35 Symptoms: Card grabs black
- 35 Symptoms: Card acquisition bandwidth is less than expected
- 37 Interfacing Cameras with CamExpert
- 37 CamExpert Demonstration and Test Tools
- 38 Camera Types & Files Applicable to the X64-CL iPro
- 38 CamExpert Memory Errors when Loading Camera Configuration Files
- 38 Overview of Sapera Acquisition Parameter Files (*.ccf or *.cca/*.cvi)
- 39 Camera Interfacing Check List
- 40 Linescan Example: Interfacing the Dalsa Piranha2 Linescan Camera
- 40 CamExpert Interfacing Outline
- 41 Step 1: Piranha2 in Free Run Exposure Mode
- 41 File Selection & Grab Test
- 43 Overview of Basic Timing Parameters
- 45 Step 2: Piranha2 in External Exposure Mode
- 45 CCF File Selection
- 46 Advanced Control Parameters
- 48 Step 3: Piranha2 with Shaft Encoder Line Sync
- 48 Shaft Encoder Line Sync Setup
- 50 Shaft Encoder with Fixed Frame Buffer Setup
- 52 Shaft Encoder with Variable Frame Buffer Setup
- 54 Using the Flat Field Correction Tool
- 54 X64-CL iPro Flat Field Support
- 54 Flat Field Correction Calibration Procedure
- 56 Using Flat Field Correction
- 56 Using the Bayer Filter Tool
- 56 Bayer Filter White Balance Calibration Procedure
- 57 Using the Bayer Filter
- 59 Grab Demo Overview
- 59 Using the Grab Demo
- 60 Flat-Field Demo Overview
- 60 Using the Flat Field Demo
- 61 X64-CL iPro Medium Block Diagram
- 62 X64-CL iPro Dual Base Block Diagram
- 63 X64-CL iPro\Lite Block Diagram
- 64 X64-CL iPro Acquisition Timing
- 65 Line Trigger Source Selection for Linescan Applications
- 65 CORACQ_PRM_EXT_LINE_TRIGGER_SOURCE – Parameter Values Specific to the X64-CL iPro series
- 67 Shaft Encoder Interface Timing
- 68 Virtual Frame Trigger for Linescan Cameras
- 69 Synchronization Signals for a Virtual Frame of 10 Lines.
- 70 Acquisition Methods
- 71 X64-CL iPro LUT availability
- 72 X64-CL iPro\Lite LUT availability
- 73 Trigger-to-Image Reliability
- 73 Supported Events and Transfer Methods
- 75 Trigger Signal Validity
- 75 Supported Transfer Cycling Methods
- 75 X64-CL iPro Sapera Parameters
- 76 Camera Related Parameters
- 81 VIC Related Parameters
- 85 ACQ Related Parameters
- 86 X64-CL iPro Memory Error with Area Scan Frame Buffer Allocation
- 87 Servers and Resources
- 88 Transfer Resource Locations
- 89 X64-CL iPro Board Specifications
- 91 X64-CL iPro\Lite Board Specifications
- 92 Host System Requirements
- 93 EMI Certifications
- 94 Connector and Switch Locations
- 94 X64-CL iPro Board Series Layout Drawings
- 95 Connector Description List
- 96 Connector and Switch Specifications
- 96 X64-CL iPro End Bracket
- 96 X64-CL iPro\Lite End Bracket
- 97 Status LEDs Functional Description
- 98 J1: Camera Link Connector 1 (applies to X64-CL iPro and X64-CL iPro\Lite)
- 98 J2: Camera Link Connector 2 (on X64-CL iPro with Dual Base Configuration)
- 99 J2: Camera Link Connector 2 (on X64-CL iPro in Medium Configuration)
- 100 Camera Link Camera Control Signal Overview
- 101 J4: External Signals Connector
- 101 J4 Signal Descriptions
- 104 X64-CL iPro: External Signals Connector Bracket Assembly
- 104 External Signals Connector Bracket Assembly Drawing
- 105 External Signals Connector Bracket Assembly Signal Description
- 105 Connecting a TTL Shaft Encoder Signal to the LVDS/RS422 Input
- 107 External Trigger TTL Input Electrical Specification
- 107 Strobe TTL Output Electrical Specification
- 108 J7: Board Sync
- 108 J8: Power to Camera Voltage Selector
- 109 J9: PC Power to Camera Interface
- 109 J11: Start Mode
- 109 J3, J12: Reserved
- 110 Brief Description of Standards RS-232, RS-422, & RS-644 (LVDS)
- 111 Camera Link Overview
- 111 Rights and Trademarks
- 112 Data Port Summary
- 112 Camera Signal Summary
- 112 Video Data
- 112 Camera Controls
- 113 Communication
- 113 Camera Link Cables
- 115 X-I/O Module Overview
- 116 X-I/O Module Connector List & Locations
- 116 X-I/O Module Installation
- 117 Board Installation
- 117 X64-CL iPro and X-I/O Driver Update
- 117 X-I/O Module External Connections to the DB37
- 118 DB37 Pinout Description
- 119 Outputs in NPN Mode: Electrical Details
- 120 Outputs in PNP Mode: Electrical Details
- 121 Opto-coupled Input: Electrical Details
- 121 TTL Input Electrical Details
- 122 X-I/O Module Sapera Interface
- 122 Configuring User Defined Power-up I/O States
- 123 Using Sapera LT General I/O Demo
- 126 Sapera LT General I/O Demo Code Samples
- 126 Main I/O Demo code
- 127 Function CreateObjects()
- 128 Output Dialog: CGioOutputDlg class (see Sapera Gui class)
- 128 Input Dialog: CGioInputDlg class. (see Sapera Gui class)
- 129 I/O Event Handling
- 131 Sales Information
- 132 Technical Support